Emprendimiento y crecimiento económico: nueva evidencia de Irán
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46661/rev.metodoscuant.econ.empresa.8424Palabras clave:
emprendimiento, crecimiento económico, Rezagos Distribuidos Autorregresivos (ARDL)Resumen
El emprendimiento es un recurso vital e inagotable en todos los países, desempeñando un papel crucial en su desarrollo. Es un recurso valioso y rentable que gira en torno a la creatividad humana y la capacidad de innovar. Las sociedades que se basan en el capital humano y la capacidad intelectual en lugar de depender únicamente de los recursos naturales tienden a lograr un mayor éxito a largo plazo. Este estudio examina el impacto del emprendimiento en el crecimiento económico en Irán dentro del marco de un modelo de crecimiento. Se emplea el método de Rezagos Distribuidos Autorregresivos (ARDL) para analizar datos que abarcan desde 1980 hasta 2022. Los hallazgos revelan que varios índices de emprendimiento tienen un efecto positivo y significativo en el crecimiento económico de Irán durante el período de tiempo especificado. Los resultados del estudio indican la necesidad de implementar estrategias más avanzadas para acelerar la tasa de crecimiento y avanzar más rápidamente hacia el marco schumpeteriano. Los responsables de las políticas deben poner mayor énfasis en fomentar iniciativas emprendedoras innovadoras para lograr un crecimiento y desarrollo económico mejorados.
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