El rol moderador de la capacidad de absorción en el desempeño innovador. Evidencia para el sector industrial de Argentina

Autores/as

  • Carolina Pasciaroni Universidad Nacional del Sur
  • Andrea Barbero Universidad Nacional del Sur

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46661/rev.metodoscuant.econ.empresa.7177

Palabras clave:

innovación, spillovers de conocimiento, capacidad de absorción, industria, Argentina

Resumen

El conocimiento proveniente de clientes, proveedores, competidores, universidades, es un insumo clave del proceso innovador de las firmas. En base al concepto de capacidad de absorción, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el impacto que los spillovers de conocimiento tienen sobre la obtención de innovaciones tecnológicas por parte de firmas industriales localizadas en Argentina e indagar en el rol moderador o mediador que ejerce la capacidad de absorción sobre tal impacto. Los spillovers de conocimiento constituyen uno de los canales o mecanismos de obtención de conocimiento externo. En este trabajo, los spillovers de conocimiento son captados a través del concepto de fuentes externas de información. Se diferencia entre fuentes externas de información de mercado, académicas y generales. Tras la aplicación de la técnica de descomposición de brechas Oaxaca-Blinder, no se encuentran resultados a favor de un efecto moderador de la capacidad de absorción de las firmas para ninguna de las fuentes externas de información consideradas. Se discuten las limitaciones, lineamientos futuros e implicancias de política.

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Biografía del autor/a

Carolina Pasciaroni, Universidad Nacional del Sur

Licenciada y doctora en Economía por la Universidad Nacional del Sur. Asistente de docencia con dedicaión exclusive en la Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca, Argentina. 

Andrea Barbero, Universidad Nacional del Sur

Andrea Barbero es Licenciada y Magíster en Economía por la
Universidad Nacional del Sur, Argentina. Es profesora en la
Universidad del Sur, Argentina e investigadora del Instituto de
Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales del Sur, Argentina, San Andrés 800,
Bahía Blanca, Argentina.

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Publicado

2024-03-07

Cómo citar

Pasciaroni, C., & Barbero, A. (2024). El rol moderador de la capacidad de absorción en el desempeño innovador. Evidencia para el sector industrial de Argentina. Revista De Métodos Cuantitativos Para La Economía Y La Empresa, 37, 1–33. https://doi.org/10.46661/rev.metodoscuant.econ.empresa.7177

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