Being a Sub-Saharan Migrant
a Glance at the Italian Case in a Gender-Aware Perspective
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13128/ccselap-20827Palabras clave:
Género, Migración, África subsahariana, Fronteras, Organización comunitariaResumen
Con el género en el centro de la discusión, el texto de Zoran Lapov se propone recorrer las experiencias migratorias de mujeres subsaharianas desde sus tierras natales hasta Europa, centrándose en el caso italiano. A partir de los resultados del Proyecto internacional LeFamSol dedicado a las mujeres migrantes subsaharianas en Italia, Grecia y Turquía (2014-15), el presente trabajo se divide en dos partes: la primera, examinando las migraciones África-Europa con especial atención a segmentos subsaharianos en Italia, pone énfasis en los factores de empuje y atracción que subyacen al fenómeno de las migraciones femeninas subsaharianas y en las últimas estadísticas sobre el tema; la segunda parte arroja luz sobre los mecanismos de inclusión, adentrandose en los caminos y las estrategias de inserción de las comunidades africanas subsaharanas, esp. mujeres, en Italia, con una panorámica sobre su experiencia de organización comunitaria y movilización social (asociaciones, redes, grupos, etc.), incluyendo las necesidades y prioridades específicas de la comunidad. Al tratar la cuestión en términos de procesos participativos en la perspectiva de género, la ambición del artículo es contribuir al estudio y al debate multinivel que llevan a mujeres, migraciones y fronteras a encontrarse.
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