Efectos y desafíos de la automatización y la digitalización. Parte I, actualización

Autores/as

  • Francisco Javier Braña Pino Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46661/rec.10698

Palabras clave:

digitalización, automatización, revolución industrial, Industria 4.0, trabajo empleo y organización del trabajo

Resumen

En esta contribución se hace referencia a los retos que, la automatización y la digitalización están teniendo sobre el empleo y sobre otros aspectos. Para ello, se basa en los resultados de trabajos ya publicados que se intentan actualizar, puesto que no dejan de aparecer nuevas investigaciones, y bibliografía “gris”. En nuestra opinión, tras el análisis de la información disponible, los dos cambios principales que han tenido lugar desde el último tercio del siglo pasado, que están afectando profundamente al empleo y a las condiciones de trabajo, son la creciente desigualdad en la distribución de la renta y la riqueza, así como el impacto del cambio en el paradigma tecno-económico ligado a la automatización y la digitalización. La intención es continuar el debate sobre estos cambios.

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Biografía del autor/a

Francisco Javier Braña Pino, Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI)

Francisco Javier Braña Pino es Doctor en Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales por la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Profesor Titular de Universidad, Universidad Complutense, área de Economía Aplicada. Asesor del presidente de una de las grandes empresas públicas españolas. Jefe de Relaciones Institucionales de la afiliada española de una empresa transnacional. Catedrático de Universidad, Universidad de Salamanca, hasta la jubilación. Actualmente es Investigador Asociado en el Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (Grupo de Economía Política de la Innovación). Ha publicado 44 artículos, 41 libros y 33 capítulos de libros de economía en editoriales españolas e internacionales, habiendo presentado comunicaciones y ponencias en más de 50 congresos nacionales e internacionales. Sus actuales líneas de investigación se centran en la política industrial, en particular en el impacto de la automatización y la digitalización y en las políticas públicas, en particular en los efectos de la descentralización.

Citas

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Publicado

28-06-2024

Cómo citar

Braña Pino, Francisco Javier. 2024. «Efectos Y desafíos De La automatización Y La digitalización. Parte I, actualización». Revista De Economía Crítica, n.º 37 (junio):20-38. https://doi.org/10.46661/rec.10698.