Fuentes filosóficas occidentales del radicalismo y el fundamentalismo islámicos
Keywords:
Islámico, radicalismo, fundamentalismo, Sayyid Qutb, Edward Said, Islamic, radicalism, fundamentalismAbstract
El radicalismo y el fundamentalismo no pueden ser entendidos como dos manifestaciones inherentes al Islam, sino como los resultados últimos de un proceso cultural que encuentra sus raíces, en el siglo XX, en el totalitarismo occidental. En el presente artículo, se analiza el sustrato filosófico sobre el que se sustentaron los sistemas totalitarios occidentales de principios del siglo XX, con la finalidad de mostrar sus nexos de unión con las tendencias radicales islámicas contemporáneas.
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Neither radicalism nor fundamentalism can be understood as manifestations inherent to Islam, but rather as the ultimate outcome of a cultural process rooted in 20th century Western totalitarianism. In this paper I analyse the philosophical substratum on which the Western totalitarian systems of the 20th century were based in order to show their links with contemporary Islamic radical trends.
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